Kwimbono yoluntu, amalaphu emveli ayalukwa.Igama lelaphu elingalukwanga liyabhidisa, ngaba lifuna ukulukwa?
Amalaphu angalukwanga akwabizwa ngokuba ngamalaphu angalukwanga, angalaphu angadingi lukwa okanye alukiwe.Ayenziwe ngokuthunga kunye nokunitha imisonto nganye nganye, kodwa ilaphu elenziwe ngokudityaniswa kwemicu ngokuthe ngqo ngeendlela eziphathekayo.Ngokwenkqubo yemveliso, amalaphu angalukwanga asebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo iitshiphusi zepolymer, iintsinga ezimfutshane okanye iifilaments ukwenza iintsinga ngokuphuma komoya okanye ngenetha ngoomatshini, emva koko womelezwe ngokubhobhoza, ukuhlatywa inaliti okanye ukuqengqeleka okushushu, kwaye ekugqibeleni wenze ilaphu elingalukwanga emva kokugqiba. Yelaphu.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa amalaphu angalukwanga angohlulwa ngokwala manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Ukudibanisa ifayibha;2. Ifayibha kumnatha;3. Ukulungiswa kwe-fiber net;4. Yenza unyango lobushushu;5. Ekugqibeleni, ukugqiba kunye nokucubungula.
Ngokwezizathu zamalaphu angalukwanga, anokuthi ahlelwe ngolu hlobo:
Amalaphu angalukwanga nge-spunlace: Iijethi zamanzi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zitshizwa kwi-fiber webs enye okanye ngaphezulu ukubhijela imicu enye kwenye, ngaloo ndlela yomeleza i-fiber webs.
Ilaphu elingaphothiweyo elidityanisiweyo lobushushu: ukongeza ifayibha okanye umgubo onyibilikayo wento eyomelezayo kwi-fiber web, ukuze i-fiber web ifudunyezwe kwaye inyibilike ize ipholiswe ukuyiqinisa ibe lilaphu.
Ilaphu elingalukwanga elifakwe emoyeni: elikwabizwa ngokuba liphepha elingenathuli, elenziwe ngelaphu elomileyo elenza ilaphu elingalukwanga.Isebenzisa itekhnoloji ebekwe emoyeni ukuguqula imicu yomthi ibe yintsinga enye, kwaye iintsinga ezibekwe ngumoya zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imicu kumkhusane wewebhu emva koko zomelezwe kwilaphu.
Ilaphu elingalukwanga elakhiwe ngamanzi: Ifiber ekrwada ebekwe kumbindi wamanzi ivulwa ibe yimicu enye, kwaye imathiriyeli yefiber ekrwada eyahlukeneyo iyaxutywa ukwenza i-fiber suspension slurry, ethi ithuthelwe kwindlela yokwenza iwebhu, kwaye iwebhu idityaniswe kwilaphu kwindawo emanzi.
Ilaphu elingalukwanga le-Spunbond: Emva kokuba i-polymer ikhutshiwe kwaye yoluliwe ukuze yenze imicu eqhubekayo, ibekwe kumnatha, kwaye umnatha wefiber udityaniswe okanye uqiniswe ngoomatshini ukuze ube lilaphu elingalukwanga.
Ilaphu elinyibilikayo elingalukwanga: Amanyathelo emveliso yipolymer input-nyibilika i-extrusion-fiber formation-fiber-cooling-net ukwakheka-ukuqinisa kwilaphu.
Ilaphu elingaphothiweyo ngenaliti: Luhlobo lwelaphu elingalukwanga elomileyo elomileyo, elisebenzisa isiphumo sokugqojozwa kweenaliti ukuqinisa intambo yewebhu elilaphu.
Ilaphu elithungiweyo elingalukwanga: Luhlobo lwelaphu elingalukwanga elomileyo elomileyo, elisebenzisa i-warp-knitted loop structure ukuqinisa i-fiber web, umaleko womsonto, izinto ezingalukwanga (ezifana nephepha leplastiki, njl. njl.) okanye indibaniselwano yazo. ukwenza ilaphu elingalukwanga .
Izinto zefiber ekrwada ezifunekayo ukwenza amalaphu angalukwanga abanzi kakhulu, anjengomqhaphu, ihempe, uboya, iasbestos, ifayibha yeglasi, ifayibha yeviscose (rayon) kunye nefayibha yokwenziwa (kubandakanya inayiloni, ipolyester, iacrylic, ipolyvinyl chloride, ivinylon) Linda ).Kodwa kule mihla, amalaphu angalukwanga awenziwa ikakhulu ngemisonto yomqhaphu, kwaye ezinye iintsinga ezifana nerayon zithathe indawo yazo.
Ilaphu elingalukwanga luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ezineempawu zobungqina bokufuma, ukuphefumla, i-elastic, ubunzima obukhanyayo, obungatshiyo, obulula ukubola, obungenabuthi nobungacaphukiyo, obutyebileyo ngombala, ixabiso eliphantsi, elinokurisayiklishwa, njalo njalo, ngoko ke indawo yesicelo Ibanzi kakhulu.
Phakathi kwezixhobo zoshishino, amalaphu angalukwanga aneempawu zokusebenza kakuhle kokucoca, ukugquma, ukugquma ubushushu, ukuxhathisa kweasidi, ukuxhathisa kwealkali, kunye nokumelana nokukrazula.Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza imidiya yokucoca, ukugquma isandi, ukugqunywa kombane, ukupakisha, ukuphahla kunye nezinto ezirhabaxa, njl njl. imveliso.Kwishishini lemihla ngemihla elifunekayo, linokusetyenziswa njengempahla yokugqoka iimpahla, amakhethini, izinto zokuhombisa udonga, i-diapers, iingxowa zokuhamba, njl. amabhanti ococeko, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-13-2021